GMAT Practice Question: A certain toll station on a highway has 7 tollbooths, and each tollbooth collects 0.75 dollars...
Question
A certain toll station on a highway has 7 tollbooths, and each tollbooth collects 0.75 dollars from each vehicle that passes it. From 6 o'clock yesterday morning to 12 o'clock midnight, vehicles passed each of the tollbooths at the average rate of 4 vehicles per minute. Approximately how much money did the toll station collect during that time period?
- 1,500 dollars
- 3,000 dollars
- 11,500 dollars
- 23,000 dollars
- 30,000 dollars
Topics: word problems, rates, calculations, translations, approximations
Solution
Step 1
We create variables for the number of tollbooths, the toll per vehicle, and the rate of vehicles passing each booth.
B = 7 booths
Step 2
We calculate the total number of minutes between 6:00 AM and midnight.
24 - 6 = 18 hours 18 60 = 1080 minutes
Step 3
We find revenue per minute per booth, then total per booth, then for all booths, and finally round the result.
P = 0.75 dollars per vehicle R = 4 vehicles per minute P R = 0.75 4 = 3 dollars per minute per booth 3 1080 = 3240 dollars per booth 3240 B = 3240 7 = 22680 dollars 22680 23000 dollars
Answer
Approximately 23000
