Question

Each of the consultants at Firm L is to receive a year-end bonus this year. Bianca will receive a larger bonus than any other consultant, but only dollars more than David will receive. None of the consultants will receive a smaller bonus than David. If the total amount of money to be distributed in bonuses at Firm L this year is dollars, what is the largest bonus Bianca can receive?
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Answer Choices

  • A.
  • B.
  • C.
  • D.
  • E.

Steps

ExplanationCalculationsHelp
We name the bonus for Bianca as B and the bonus for David as D.
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TRANS1-A
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We translate "only 400 dollars more than David will receive" into an equation.
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TRANS1-C
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We interpret "None of the consultants will receive a smaller bonus than David", so to make Bianca's bonus as large as possible, we assign each of the other 23 consultants exactly D.
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TRANS4-B
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We translate "total amount of money to be distributed in bonuses at Firm L this year is 90,000 dollars" into an equation for all bonuses.
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TRANS1-C
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We substitute the expression for B into the total and simplify to isolate D.
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EQUA1-B
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We subtract 400 from both sides and divide by 25 to find D.
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EQUA1-C
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We add 400 to David's bonus to find Bianca's bonus.
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Final Answer

C