GMAT Practice Question: If x-y=R and x y=S, then (x-2)(y+2)=
Question
If x-y=R and x y=S, then (x-2)(y+2)=
- R+S-4
- R+2 S-4
- 2 R-S-4
- 2 R+S-4
- 2 R+S
Topics: linear equations, expression formulas, development formulas
Solution
Step 1
We start by distributing each term of the first binomial across the second binomial.
(x-2)(y+2) = xy + 2x - 2y - 4
Step 2
Next, we substitute xy=S and factor out the common factor of 2 from the x and y terms.
xy + 2x - 2y - 4 = S + 2(x - y) - 4
Step 3
Finally, we replace x-y with R to simplify the expression.
S + 2(x - y) - 4 = S + 2R - 4
Answer
2R + S - 4
