Question

Sophie rented a kayak from a lakeside outfitter. The rental fee was dollars for the first hour and dollars for each additional hour. If Sophie paid a total of dollars, excluding sales tax, how many hours did she rent the kayak?
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Answer Choices

  • A.
  • B.
  • C.
  • D.
  • E.

Steps

ExplanationCalculationsHelp
We start by naming a variable to represent the total number of hours Sophie rented the kayak.
Theory & Tactics Method Card
TRANS1-A
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We translate "18 dollars for the first hour" and "5 dollars for each additional hour" into an equation, and then set it equal to "48 dollars".
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TRANS1-B
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We then solve for the variable by isolating it on one side of the equation.
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EQUA1-A
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Final Answer

B