GMAT Practice Question: If x, y, and k are positive and x is less than y, then x+k/y+k is
Question
If x, y, and k are positive and x is less than y, then x+k/y+k is
- 1
- greater than x/y
- equal to x/y
- less than x/y
- less than x/y or greater than x/y, depending on the value of k
Topics: inequalities, fractions
Solution
Step 1
We know that x is less than y and both are positive, so the ratio of the smaller to the larger is below one.
x<y x/y<1
Step 2
We then notice that adding the same positive amount to the numerator and denominator of a fraction below one makes the fraction larger.
x+k/y+k>x/y
Answer
greater than x/y
